dockerfile 을 이용한 ssh-server 를 테스트

ftp 운영시 sshfs 로 mount 를 할때 유용 합니다.

 

Github

test@docker-test:~$ git clone https://github.com/visualwork/Docker-test.git

/Docker-test/test03 에 있습니다. 🙂

 

디렉토리 생성 및 Dockerfile 작성

test@docker-test:~$ mkdir ssh-server
test@docker-test:~$ cd ssh-server/
test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ vi Dockerfile


FROM ubuntu:16.04
MAINTAINER Sven Dowideit <SvenDowideit@docker.com>

#RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y openssh-server
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y openssh-server \
&& mkdir /var/run/sshd \
&& useradd -ms /bin/bash test \
&& sed -ie 's/test:!/test:\$6\$pIPlIFrg\$WZRTmOoouwD6L\/IDgz8fw97agQjdeXticOJyayjUYwmiuNKkJE92rBtr0XDXhVE4rSi9PkWv8rtnA0rCuR6ts\//g' /etc/shadow \
&& sed -i 's/PermitRootLogin prohibit-password/PermitRootLogin yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config \
&& sed 's@session\s*required\s*pam_loginuid.so@session optional pam_loginuid.so@g' -i /etc/pam.d/sshd

#COPY data/* /.ROOT/

ENV NOTVISIBLE "in users profile"
RUN echo "export VISIBLE=now" >> /etc/profile

EXPOSE 22
CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]

linux 이미지는 16.04 이용합니다.

openssh-server 설치후 user 를 생성 합니다.

username은 test 입니다.

test password 의 경우 sed -ie 로 미리지정된 password 로 변경 합니다.

test 유저의 password 는 test1234 입니다.

 

 

 

dockerfile build

test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ docker build --tag ssh-server .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 2.56kB
Step 1/7 : FROM ubuntu:16.04
16.04: Pulling from library/ubuntu
1be7f2b886e8: Pull complete
6fbc4a21b806: Pull complete
c71a6f8e1378: Pull complete
4be3072e5a37: Pull complete
06c6d2f59700: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:e27e9d7f7f28d67aa9e2d7540bdc2b33254b452ee8e60f388875e5b7d9b2b696
Status: Downloaded newer image for ubuntu:16.04
---> 0458a4468cbc
Step 2/7 : MAINTAINER Sven Dowideit <SvenDowideit@docker.com>
---> Running in 6d0f296e4098
Removing intermediate container 6d0f296e4098
---> 03402fb21291
Step 3/7 : RUN apt-get update &
~중략

 

image 확인

test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
ssh-server latest bb93ba239129 4 minutes ago 206MB
ubuntu 16.04 0458a4468cbc 3 weeks ago 112MB
test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$

test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ mkdir ~/ftp

 

컨테이너 실행

컨테이너 실행전 /home/test 디렉토리에 ftp 디렉토리를 생성합니다.
test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ mkdir ~/ftp
test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ docker run --name ssh-server -d -p 12341:22 -v /home/test/ftp:/home/test/ftp ssh-server
b8b8a4cba5f21f54b93071383ae05b0b9b0d7c4ae64da0ba94bb8b6479f1ca3d
test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$

/home/test/ftp 디렉토리의 경우 ftp 볼륨연결시 sshfs 연결 목적으로 사용합니다.

 

컨테이너 실행확인

test@docker-test:~/ssh-server$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
b8b8a4cba5f2 ssh-server "/usr/sbin/sshd -D" 8 seconds ago Up 8 seconds 0.0.0.0:12341->22/tcp ssh-server

 

 Volume 연결 테스트

test@docker-test:~$ cd ftp/
test@docker-test:~/ftp$ ls
test@docker-test:~/ftp$ touch 0
test@docker-test:~/ftp$ cd
test@docker-test:~$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND               CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                   NAMES
b8b8a4cba5f2        ssh-server          "/usr/sbin/sshd -D"   6 minutes ago       Up 6 minutes        0.0.0.0:12341->22/tcp   ssh-server
test@docker-test:~$ docker exec -it b8b8a4cba5f2 /bin/bash
root@b8b8a4cba5f2:/# cd /home/test/ftp/
root@b8b8a4cba5f2:/home/test/ftp# ls
0

 

ssh 접속 테스트 (port를 12341 로 접속해야 합니다.)

login as: test
test@192.168.192.134's password:
Welcome to Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-62-generic x86_64)

 * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com
 * Management:     https://landscape.canonical.com
 * Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage

The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.

test@ce4578c8c06b:~$